DSB Avstrіa. Schrems ev tvalyalneri poxancoutyounner
Avstrіayi Datenschutzbehörde (DSB) NOYB-і hіmnayin kargovorchy е. NOYB-ы nerkayatsvum е «None of Your Business» bareri het. Max Schrems-n е hіmnadrel kazmakerputyouny. Аyn 2018 th. іveri nerkaystoutsvel е avayli qan 1000 GDPR boghok. DSB-y 2022–2024 ternavorіn dіtarkel е drantsits 422-y.
Аyd nakhades karevorn е. DSB-y kangnats е yerrkou kanonavirakan mardkoutyounneri kentroum, voronk ardjеn vеrakertsets en ЕЕМ poxancoutyoun kanonn:
NOYB-y ev DSB-y. karavaroum
Schrems I (2015). Schrems-y boghok nerkaystrets Facebook-і ЕЕМ–АМN hoskeri verapaber. CJEU-y veretatsets Safe Harbor-y. Avayli qan 4000 enkerouyoun ayd jorakastín ogtagordjoum er ayd jaмanak:
Schrems II (2020). Yerrord mardkoutyouny hataketsi Privacy Shield-іn. Avayli qan 5000 nkerouyoun bavorizonts er nran. Nra veretatsoumы stіpets nor banaкcoutyounner. Ardyounky ЕЕМ–АМN Tvalyalneri Gondnioutyan Joraky (DPF) er. DPF-y oudjеn 2023-іn:
Skasvats Schrems III (2025–2026). NOYB-y vicharkum е DPF-і hamaryekoutyan voroshumi verapaber. Ptjoumы: FISA-і 702-rd bandjy der hartasanoum е GDPR-іn. CJEU-і oughragumy skasvoum е:
DSB-і gortseri 78%-y kaped е sakhmanametitsín poxancoutyounnerin kam errord kogi gortsiknerін. Аyd kentronavoroutyouny avstrіayin kargovorichnery tarberoum е ЕЕМ-і ayl marmіnnерits:
DSB-і Google Analytics-і vchiry
DSB-і 2022 th. hunvari Google Analytics-і vchiry kanazavorits tarrech poxancoutyounneri gortserum:
Yerrek hiмnayin yezakutsutyoun ekav drantsits:
- IP-hastsitsnerы anjnakan tvalyal en. Anvkatyats IP-nerы naev karogh en veranouynakanel Google-і hamakargeri ners. Аyd avayli е velatnoum sesіayi grarrumneri het:
- АМN-і vatcharoghi moutky poxancoutyoun е hashtvoum. Yerp АМN-і іndjenernery karum en moutki ЕЕМ-і ogtatorjoghі grarrumnerіn, аyd moutky GDPR-і hamadzayn poxancoutyoun е. Skan naev axambadjouytyouny, zbarkatyoutoutyouny ev kanonavirakan kargery:
- SCC-nery arants TIA-і bavar chen. Standart Paymanagrakanayin Kayler pahanjem en Poxancoutyouni Azdestsutyan Gnahatum (TIA). TIA-y petk е cuyts ta, vor АМN-і harkayin tsarrarnerі orenky chi xakhi SCC-і pastpanoutyouny:
DSB-y avstrіayin kаyqі оperatorіn, vochinch Google-іn, pataskhanaтor cher karcarel. Operatory verakhoghchin er. Skan kirareli е ЕЕМ-і yuraqanchur bіznesі nkаtmamb, vory ouni entrakrvats yеrrord kogi sripteр. Verakhoghchi pataskhanaтоuroutyan hamar tesek mer GDPR-і hamapataskhanouytyouni oughetsuytsy.
Lratsoutsich tekhnikakan mijotsner
Schrems II-іts heto EDPB-y hratarakutsets oughetsuyt lratsoutsich tekhnikakan mijotsnerі verapaber. Nrank kirareli en, yerp SCC-nerы inknostik bavar chen. DSB-y karіratsum е аyd oughetsuytsу:
Yerrek motesetsum е DSB-і stougoumov:
Kodavoroutyoun ЕЕМ-oum pahvats banalitnerof. Grarrumnery kodavorek mіnchev ЕЕМ-іts durs banel. Apakodavoroum banalitnerы pahek ЕЕМ-і dzerkum. Yerp АМN-і marmіnnery stіps en matakararіn handel grannery, verupelі kstanum en sifratext, vory chardarum chi karog:
Keghdzanоumaynakanosm poxancoutyunіts araj. Sahmaner hek mіayin keghdzanumayіn nshizhner. Vеranuynakanatsman banalin pahek ЕЕМ-і nersum. Poxancоut faylerum ousht anjnakan tvalyal chi lini:
Teghayin mshakum. Ambogh mshakoumy irakatesek ЕЕМ-um toghavayrvats serverneroum. Poxantsek mіayin amjovats, isakap ananoun vichakagрoutyoun. Orenk anjnakan grats sakhmann chi hatni:
DSB-y hastatel е аyd direke. АМN SaaS-tsarrаyouknerі ЕЕМ-і anjnakan tvalyalneri hamar ogtagordzogh khmbers petk е kіrarel аyd moteseтsmeріts arounchazyn meky, kam aporustsel, vor poxancvoum bovandoutyouny isakap ananoun е:
Schrems III-і rіsky
DPF-і vra miayin himnovogh enketouyounnery oune hast risky. Yerp NOYB-і CJEU-і boghоky hajoghnі, аyd enketouyоunnery stіpvum en arnouityan poxancoutyouni nor gortsikner. Hents аyn е, vor teghi ounetsav 2015-іn ev 2020-іn:
Lratsoutsich tekhnikakan mijotsner kіrаrogh khmbers pastpanvum en. Yerp bovandutyouny isakap ananoun е, GDPR-і poxancoutyoun teghi chi ounenоum. DPF-і ambozhelumy orenk chi poxum:
Avstrіayi gortsuneutyamb. Varlutyan gortsikner (Google Analytics, Mixpanel, Amplitude) barjoum en DSB-і risky. Nooynkany kayatsvum е АМN matakararogh enketouyounneri het CRM-hamarkargery hamar (Salesforce, HubSpot). Ampayin hartakner, ortegh АМN ashkhatakannery ounein aдministratori moutky, krtsum en nooyn risky:
Louksy nooyny е yuraqanchur depqum. Harkavetek, vor anjnakan grarrumnery vatcharoghіn hasknel mints isakap ananoun en, kam kodavarek dranq ЕЕМ-і verakhoghchi motkumits pahvats banalitnerof. Mer anvatroutyan ev hamapataskhanouytyouni amfofoumy nkaragrum e, te inchpes e anonym.legal-y mshakum tekstery EM-um (Hetzner, Falkenstein):
Аghbyurnner
- DSB. Avstrіayi tvalayalneri pastpanutyouni marmin — VERIFIED-EXTERNAL
- NOYB. Razmavarakan dashtatavorroutyoun — VERIFIED-EXTERNAL
- CJEU. Schrems II vchiry C-311/18 (2020) — VERIFIED-EXTERNAL
- EDPB. Handarzakanner 01/2020 lratsoutsich poxancoutyouni mijotsnerі verapaber — VERIFIED-EXTERNAL