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Itzuli BlogeraGDPR & Betetze

ANSPDCP eta Erromaniar GDPR: Zergatik da CNP-ren...

ANSPDCP-k %78 aurkitu zituen tresnak Erromaniar CNP-a gaizki detektatu egiten.

May 18, 20267 min irakurri
Romania ANSPDCPCNP checksum validationRomanian GDPRBPO complianceRomanian identifiers

Errormaniaren Autoritatea Națională de Supraveghere a Prelucrării Datelor cu Caracter Personal (ANSPDCP) 2024ko teknikako ebaluazio bat argitaratu zuen, aurkikuntza itzela aurkeztuz: Erromaniar sarbide-sistemetan inplantatu diren PII-tresnen %78k ez dute Cod Numeric Personal (CNP) kontrol-balioztazioarekin detektatu. Mendebaldeko Europako bezeroentzat EU-ko herritarren datuak prozesatzen diren herrialdean, honek bateragarritasun-arazoa sortzen du sistematikoki.

CNP: Erromaniar herritarren identifikatzailerik Aberastaena

CNP 13 zifraz osatuta dago:

    1. zifra: Generoa eta mendea kodearen zifra (1=gizona 1900-1999, 2=emakumea 1900-1999, 5=gizona 2000+, 6=emakumea 2000+, 7=gizona kanpoko biztanleak, 8=emakumea kanpoko biztanleak, 9=beste biztanleak)
  • 2-3 zifrak: Jaiotza-urtearen azken bi zifrak
  • 4-5 zifrak: Jaiotza-hilabetea (01-12)
  • 6-7 zifrak: Jaiotza-eguna (01-31)
  • 8-9 zifrak: Eremua kodea (01-52, Erromaniar 41 probintziei + Bukarest sektoreei dagokiena)
  • 10-12 zifrak: Eremuan eta egunean zehar jaiotza-zenbakia
    1. zifra: Kontrol-zifra (pisua baturaren modulus 11)

CNP-ak generoa, jaiotza-data osoa (osoa), jaiotza-eremua eta herritartasun-egoera kodetzen ditu — Europar identifikatzailerik informazio aberastaena dena. Generoa 1. zifran kodetzen da, GDPR 9. artikuluaren azpian (sexu biologikoa argituz) kategoria berezi gisa, babesa hertsua behar du.

Kontrol-zenbakia balioztazioa: Kontrol-zifra algoritmoak lehenengo 12 zifrak pisua biderkatzen ditu (2,7,9,1,4,6,3,5,8,2,7,9), batuketa, modulus 11. t...

Prest zure datuak babesteko?

Hasi PII anonimizatzen 285+ entitate mota 48 hizkuntzatan.

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